Functional Specification Document (FSD)

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. Purpose
  3. Scope
  4. Definitions, Acronyms, and Abbreviations
  5. References
  6. Overview
  7. Functional Requirements
  8. Data Requirements
  9. User Interface Requirements
  10. Non-Functional Requirements
  11. Assumptions
  12. Constraints
  13. Acceptance Criteria
  14. Appendix
  15. Approval

Introduction

This document provides a detailed specification of the functional requirements for the "Implement 2FA" project. The purpose of this project is to enhance the security of user accounts by adding a Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) mechanism.

Purpose

The purpose of this Functional Specification Document (FSD) is to outline the functional requirements necessary to implement Two-Factor Authentication (2FA). This document serves as a guide for the development and implementation of the 2FA feature.

Scope

This FSD covers the implementation of Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) for the existing user authentication system. The scope includes all necessary functional requirements, data requirements, user interface requirements, and non-functional requirements.

Definitions, Acronyms, and Abbreviations

  • 2FA: Two-Factor Authentication
  • OTP: One-Time Password
  • UI: User Interface

References

  • Company Security Policy Document
  • Existing Authentication System Documentation

Overview

The goal of this project is to implement a Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) mechanism to enhance the security of user accounts. Users will be required to provide an additional verification factor, such as a One-Time Password (OTP), in addition to their regular password.

Functional Requirements

Requirement 1: Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

  • ID: FR-001
  • Description: Implement a Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) mechanism to enhance user account security. Users will be required to enter an OTP sent to their registered email or mobile device in addition to their password.
  • Priority: High
  • Source: Security Policy Review
  • Rationale: To provide an additional layer of security to user accounts and protect against unauthorized access.
  • Acceptance Criteria:
    • The system must generate and send an OTP to the user's registered email or mobile device upon login attempt.
    • The user must enter the correct OTP to complete the login process.
    • The OTP must expire after a certain period (e.g., 5 minutes).
    • The system must allow users to request a new OTP if the original one expires or is not received.
    • The system must log all 2FA attempts and outcomes for security audits.
  • Dependencies: Existing user authentication system, email/SMS gateway for OTP delivery.

Data Requirements

  • User Data: User's registered email address or mobile number.
  • OTP Data: Generated OTP, expiry time, and status (used/unused).

User Interface Requirements

  • The login page must include a field for OTP entry.
  • The system must provide a mechanism for users to request a new OTP.
  • Error messages must be displayed for incorrect OTP entries or expired OTPs.

Non-Functional Requirements

  • Performance: The OTP generation and delivery process must be completed within 5 seconds.
  • Security: The OTP must be securely transmitted and stored using encryption.
  • Usability: The 2FA process must be user-friendly and clearly instruct users on the steps to complete the authentication.

Assumptions

  • Users have access to their registered email or mobile device to receive OTPs.
  • The email/SMS gateway is reliable and has minimal downtime.

Constraints

  • The implementation must be compatible with the existing authentication system.
  • The project must comply with company security policies and industry standards.

Acceptance Criteria

  • The 2FA feature must pass all functional and non-functional tests.
  • The system must be able to handle peak loads without significant performance degradation.
  • All security and usability requirements must be met.

Appendix

  • None at this time.

Approval

  • Prepared by: Mike Meier
  • Email: mikemeier@mad-tech.ai
  • Date: 01/16/2025
  • Approved by: [Approver's Name]
  • Date: [Approval Date]